The APSIM slurp Model
Description
The APSIM slurp module provides a user-defined sink for soil water that can be used to fill the role of a crop within a simulated system.
Inputs for the slurp module consist of plant root (root length profile and extraction potential) and canopy (live LAI, dead LAI, extinction coefficients and canopy height) information. There is also a switch to state whether slurp is to calculate its own soil water uptake or receive this information from another APSIM module.
The slurp module can operate in two modes. The first and simplest mode is where the uptake_source is set to 'APSIM'. In this type of operation slurp is simply a provider of information to other modules in the APSIM system that perform extraction of water and solutes (eg APSwim). In the second mode of operation the uptake_source is set to 'calc' and the soil water demand is taken from the soil by SLURP (if adequate reserves exist) and root length is used to partition uptake between layers.
Parameter File Settings
The following describes a possible parameterisation of the slurp module
[sample.slurp.parameters]
crop_type = wheat ! type of crop represented by slurp
lai = 6.0 ! leaf area index (m2/m2)
laid = 0 ! dead leaf area index (m2/m2)
kg = 0.5 ! green leaf extinction coefficient
kd = 0.5 ! dead leaf extinction coefficient
vpd = 0 10 50 ! vapour pressure deficit for interpolation (hPa)
fvpd= 1 1 1 !Interpolated VPD stress factor (0-1)
height = 800. ! Canopy height (mm)
frgr = 1 ! Relative growth rate (0-1) - to capture effect
! of growth limitation.
ll = 0.230 0.240 0.240 0.250 0.260 0.270 0.280 () !mm3 water/mm3 soil
kl = 0.07 0.07 0.07 0.07 0.05 0.05 0.04 () ! 1st order decay rate for PAWC
XF = 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 () ! root exploration factor (0-1)
RLV= 0.05 0.03 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.005 0.001 () ! mm/mm3 root length density
Solute module outputs
APSIM name |
Units |
Description |
crop_type |
|
Name for pseudo crop |
lai |
m 2 /m 2 |
Green leaf area index |
laid |
m 2 /m 2 |
Dead leaf area index |
Cover_tot |
(0-1) |
Total canopy cover (green + dead) |
Cover_green |
(0-1) |
Green canopy cover |
height |
mm |
Canopy height |
Int_radn |
MJ |
Intercepted radiation |
pet |
mm |
Potential evapotranspiration (same as sw_demand) |
sw_demand |
Mm |
Soil water demand (same as pet) |
Ep |
mm |
Plant water use |
Sw_uptake |
mm |
Array of soil water uptake on a layered basis |
Fvpd |
(0-1) |
Stress factor for high VPD |
Rlv |
mm/mm3 |
Root length volume |